- Project Runeberg -  The eskimo Tribes /
35

(1887) [MARC] Author: Hinrich Rink
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General Part.

(Section 1 —16.)

Section 1. EXISTENCE.
I. SELECTION OP THE GREENLAND WORDS, PECULIAR AND COMMON.

(The common stemwords of the Dialects see Vol. I.)

1) TO EXIST, TO BE.

Stw. He is ipoq, an important word, however only applicable
in referring to the questions ,,where" and ,,how".

Afx. There is or are qarpoq; is thus or such uvoq: has it
for . . . ga, rd.

Drv. Expl. How art thou qanoq (pit; he is in the house
igdlume Ipoq (contracted igdlumipoq). In the most abstract sense
is used qarpoq: igdloqarpoq there is a house (existing),
imigtu-massoqarpoq cannibals (inugtumassut) are existing (in the world); it
is a house igdluvoq; but if a possessive relation is to be added,
a transposition is required: igdlugd he has it for his house, it is
his house.

2) A THING, TO DO.

Stw. Thing pe, and its verbal form, does something pivoq;
something or a „what" so, and its verbal form, does or is
somewhat suvoq.

Afx. Working or producing ivoq, Uvoq; wrought or made
iaq, liaq.

Drv. Expl. An extraordinary number of Derivata are formed
out of the stemwords here named — see Vol. 1 p. 140 & 149.

3) NEGATION, AFFIRMATION.

Stw. No ndgga; take it! ak.

3*

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