A short practical and easy method of learning the old Norsk tongue or Icelandic language / 31 (1869) Author: Rasmus Rask Table of Contents / Innehåll | << Previous | Next >>
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Full resolution (JPEG) - On this page / på denna sida - Part I - Inflection of Words - III. Pronouns

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[[** Tabell forts. fra forrige side **]]

Plur.	Nom.	önnur	aðrir	aðrar
Acc.		önnur	aðra	aðrar
			⏟
Dat.			öðrum
Gen.			annarra

It has the same form when the article is added, hit annat,
the other, second; but when the question is of two, no article
is used.

112. Bæði, both, is only used in the Plural:

Nom.	bæði	báðir	báðar
Acc.	bæði	báða	báðar
Dat.	báðum	báðum	báðum
Gen.	beggja	beggja	beggja.

113. The most important of the derivatives are:

        hvârttveggja, hvârrtveggi, hvârtveggja, each one
of two; both parts are declined: hvârt (like 108) and tveggja
like an adj. in defin. form, therefore in Plural:

        hvârtveggju, hvârirtveggju, hvärartveggju etc.

Annathvârt, annarrhvârr, önnurhvâr, one of
two, one part of many parts, has also a double declension,
particularly in the Sing.; in the newer language the last part
is mixed with hvert, and is therefore generally met with an
inserted j, as:

        öðruhverju for öðruhvâru etc.

We also find:

hvart (or hvat) annat,	hvárr annan,	hvâr aðra, each other [[** flyttet hit **]]
and hvert annat,	hverr annan,	hver aðra
or in Plur. hvert önnur,	hverr aðra,	hver aðrar

in this case it is not compounded.

Hvârigt, hvârigr̓ [[** mgl komma? dansk har komma **]] hvârig (or hvârugt etc.), (none
of the two, no part of the other) is declined like an adjective
indefinite form.

Sitthvat, or sitthvârt, sinnhvârr, sínhvâr (each,
his own, each one’s) is used divided, but sitt stands first. More
frequently is used:

        sitthvert, sinnhverr etc. as: þeir líta sinn í
vherja [[** ??? = hv- ??: dansk: hv- **]] átt, each looks to his own side.

114. Without reference to two, is used:

        eitthvat (Germ. etwas) some, or:

        eitthvert, einnhverr, einhver.

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