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afslita
— 9 —
afsättningsort
afslita, tr. pull in two, break; slita bort pull off,
tear off; ~ håret, tear (pull out) o.’s hair;
’x» ett vänskapsband, break a tie (bond) of
friendship.
afslocknila, intr. die out (away), -ande, -t, 0,
extinction.
afslut||a, tr. finish, complete, accomplish;
conclude, end, bring to an end (a close): se f. 0.
sluta; f>j ett bref, finish a letter; ~ en
sammankomst, bring a meeting to an end, close
a meeting; ~ sin lifsgärning, complete the
work of o.’s life; ~ köp, fördrag, fred,
conclude a bargain, a treaty, a peace; ~
hufvudboken, balance the ledger; ~
räkenskaperna, F clear up, square up accounts, -ning,
completion, accomplishment; conclusion,
end; skolans the breaking-up [ceremony]
of the school; the last day of school.
afstå, tr. 1. knock off, strike off, cut off. 2.
biidi. refuse, decline, reject; ~ en bön, refuse
a prayer; ~ ett anbud, decline (refuse) an
offer; ~ ett anfall, repulse (repel) an
attack; ett roende svar, a negative (declining)
answer, a refusal.
afslöja, tr. unveil; expose, unmask, find out;
’N/ en bedragare, unmask (expose) an
impostor; ~ sina planer, reveal o.’s plans.
afsmak, distaste, dislike [for,to],aversion [to];
antipathy [to]; hysa, känna ^ för, have a
dislike (distaste) for; ingifva ngn ~ för,
inspire a p. with a dislike for; få, fatta ~ för,
take a dislike to.
afsmalna, intr. narrow [off], contract; till en
spets taper; blifva tunnare grow (become)
thinner.
afsnedda, tr. cut off obliquely; slope off,
bevel off.
afsnäst|a, tr. dismiss unceremoniously (with a
snub); snub, snap up, rebuff, -ning, rebuff,
afsomna, intr. fall asleep; dö depart this life;
de the departed; jfr afliden.
afsopa, tr. sweep; sweep off.
afspeg||la, tr. reflect, mirror, -a sig, refl. be
reflected, be mirrored [t. ex. in the water],
afspisa, tr. jfr affärda; ~ ngn med fagra ord,
put a p. off with fair words,
afspola, tr. 1. ~ gam wind off [on to a spool].
2. sjö. wash; se vid. spola bort.
afsprungen, p. a. snapped, broken,
afsprång, jakt. jump to the side, double; från en
bergskedja spur; bildl., från ämnet digression; mot
slutet [af talet] gjorde han några från
ämnet, towards the end [of his speech] he
strayed from his subject,
af sp rätta, tr. rip off, unpick,
afspänna, tr. unbuckle, unfasten,
afspärr||a, tr. shut out (off) [from], exclude
[from], debar; isolate, block up; Gotland är
-adt från yttervärlden genom is, Gothland is
shut off from the rest of the world by ice.
-ning, exclusion, debarment; blockade, block.
afstaf||ning, division [of words] into syllables.
-va, tr. divide into syllables,
afstanna, intr. stop, cease, come to a
standstill.
afsteg, step to one side; biidi. deviation,
afsticka, I. tr. prick out, mark out. II. intr.
contrast [with]; om färger äfv. stand out, show
off [against], -re, digression; excursion,
afstiga, intr. alight, dismount, get off (out),
afstjälpa, tr. uncart; tilt, dump; throw off.
afstraffa, tr. punish, chastise; aga flog,
afstubba, tr. dock; crop, shorten,
afstympa, tr. maim, mutilate; truncate,
afstyra, tr. avert; stop, put a stop to; jfr föij.
afstyrka, tr. discountenance, discourage;
dissuade from; disapprove [of]; jfr afråda.
afstå, I. tr. give up, surrender, resign,
relinquish, cede. II. intr.; ~ från, give up,
surrender, yield, forego, abandon, desist from;
från fordran, anspråk,, forego a claim, a
demand; ~ från rättighet, andel, give up
(surrender) a right, o.’s share; ~ från
afsikt, plan, företag, give up (abandon, desist
from) a purpose, a design, an undertaking,
-ende, surrender, relinquishment, desistance.
afstånd, distance; på at a distance, (i
fjärran) in the distance; han ropade till mig på
he called to me from a distance; på ett
<v/ af ..., at a distance of ...; hålla (hålla
sig) på keep at a distance, keep aloof,
afstäng||a, tr. afimgna fence off; inhägna fence in,
enclose; bar out, debar, jfr afspärra; shut
(turn, cut) off gas, ånga etc.: bildl. exclude, shut
out (off), -ning, block, blockade; exclusion,
debarment [from],
afstöta, tr. knock off.
afsutten, p. a,, dismounted,
afsvala, tr. cool,
afsvalna, intr. cool, get cool,
afsvimma, intr. faint [away], swoon,
afsvuren, p. a. sworn, vowed [t. ex. enemy],
afsvärj[]a, tr., -a sig, refl. abjure, forswear,
swear off. -else, abjuration, renunciation,
afsäg||a, tr.; ~ en dorn, pronounce (pass)
sentence, pronounce (give) judgment, -a sig,
refl. resign, renounce, give up, jfr afstå
[från]-, ~ sig tronen, abdicate [the throne],
-else, resignation, renunciation; abdication,
afsända, tr. send [off], despatch, -re, sender,
despatcher; hand, consigner,
afsätt||a, tr. 1. en vinkel etc. set off, på cn karta
mark out, lay (put) down, sjö. prick [off];
2. remove [from office], displace, discharge;
regent depose, dethrone. 3. hand. sell, put off,
dispose of. 4. reservera put aside (by), reserve.
O. bottensats deposit; ~ märken, leave marks,
-a sig, refl. subside, settle; kem. deposit, -lig,
adj. removable; hand. marketable, saleable,
-lighet, removability; saleableness. -ning,
removal, discbarge, deposition; hand. sale.
•ningsort, market; place of sale.
’V/ last title-word. 0 no pl. - alike in sing, aod pl. † vowel change in pl. F colloquial. (n) nearest equivalent.
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