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järn
— 288 —
jösse
järn, -et, -, iron [så afv. i sms.]; gammalt u, old
(broken) iron; smida medan uet är varmt
ordst., strike while the iron is hot; afv. make
hay while the sun shines; ha andra u i
el-den ordst., have other fish to fry; (planer,
utsikter) have other strings to o.’s bow; ha
många u i elden ordst., have many irons in
the fire; slå i u, put [a seaman] in irons,
-ankare, bygg. iron-braces, -bana, railway, jfr
vid .järnväg, -band, iron-hoop (-band); jfr vid.
beslag o. föij. -beslag, iron-band[s]. -beslagen,
p. a. utanpå covered with sheet-iron,
iron-sheathed; innantill iron-lined; i andan
iron-tipped. -bleck, [piece of] sheet-iron, iron-sheet;
jrr afv. hvitbleck. -böd, 1. ironmonger’s
(hardware) shop, -bro, iron bridge, -bruk,
ironworks; F foundry, -bruksarbetare,
foundry-man, forge-man, iron-worker, -börd, ordeal
by fire, -ek, holly, holm-oak. -fartyg, [-iron-[built]vessel.-] {+iron-
[built]vessel.+} -fast, adj. skeppsb. iron-fastened;
aum. biidi. iron [frame, constitution], -filspån,
iron filings, finaste iron sand, -flit, unwearied
application, strenuous diligence (industry),
-galler, iron-grating, -gjuteri, iron-foundry,
-glans, iron-glance, hematite, specular iron
[-ore], -grufva, iron-mine, -gryta, iron-pot.
-haltig, adj. containing (holding) iron;
ferriferous [röck, ore]; ferruginous [earth, spring];
iak. chalybeate [spring, water], -hand, iron
hand; med u, [rule] with an iron hand,
-handel, i stort iron-trade; se vid. -kramhandel.
•handlare, aiim. (i gross) iron (hardware)
merchant; se vid. -kramhandlare. -handske,
gauntlet. -handtering, [the] iron industry
(manufacture). -hård, adj. hard as iron; poet,
adamantine; F hard as nails, -hälsa, se
berghälsa. -klädd, adj. iron-clad, armoured,
-kontor, corporation of ironmasters, -kram,
ironmongery, ironware, hardware, -kramhandel, 1.
abstr. iron-mongery, dealing in hardware,
[the] hardware trade (business). 2. se -böd, 1.
-kramhandlare, [general] ironmonger, -källa,
chalybeate-spring, afv. iron-spring, -kätting,
iron cable, cable-chain, -malm, iron-ore.
•natur, [his] iron constitution (frame),
-nätter, pl. frosty nights (three black frosts
running) [in August], -ockra, iron (ferruginous)
ochre, -oxid, ferric oxide, iron [per]oxide,
yellow oxide of iron, -oxidul, ferrous oxide,
iron protoxide, -plåt, iron plate, -skena,
iron-band (-rail, jfr särsk. under -väg). -Skodd,
iroil-shod; iron-tipped, jfr -beslagen, -skrot, jfr
skrot; se föij. -skräp, old (broken) iron; en
som handlar med u, marine-store dealer,
•spant, iron-rib; pi. koii. iron frame[-work].
•spantad, p. a. iron-framed, -sparf,
hedge-sparrow (-warbler), -spat, sparry (spathic)
iron[-ore], siderite. -spett, iron bar (lever);
afv. crowbar, -spira, iron-sceptre; sarsk. Midi,
rod of iron, iron rule, -spis, [kitchen] range,
•staket, iron-railings (-paling), -stång, iron-
bar (-rod); bar of iron [särsk. hand, jfr
stångjärnQ. -säng, iron-bed[stead]. -ten, iron pin,
rod. -tråd, [iron] wire, -varor, pl. ironware,
jfr -kram. -verk, iron-works, -verksjägare, afv.
iron-master; i stort F iron-lord, -vilja, will of
iron, iron will, -vitriol, green vitriol,
järnväg, railway, Am. railroad; fara, sända med
{på) u[en], by rail [way], by train; jag for
med u (på uen), I went (ei. came) by train;
I took [the] train [till, to, for]; F I trained
[it; up to town]; åka på en [viss] u, travel on
a railway, -s i sms., i aiim. railway,
-s[anlägg-ning, construction (engineering) of a railway
(of railways): konkr. railway, -s|arbetare, 1.
byggare navvy. 2. anställd vid färdig järnväg workman
on the [railway] line; äfv. permanent-way man.
-s|bokhallare, station clerk; biljettförsäljare
booking-clerk. -s[bolag, railway company,
-s|för-bindelse, railway communication[s] [between;
with], -s|knut, [railway] junction,
-s[konduk-tör, guard; Am- conductor, -sjkupé,
compartment. -sjmateriel, railway-plant (ei. -stock
[t. ex. rolling-stock]), -s[näf, system of
railways. -s|olycka, railway accident, -s]resa, [a]
journey [by train]; railway excursion; trip,
-s|skena, rail; pl. arv. se föij. -sjspår, line; Amer
track, -s|styrelse, board of railway directors;
statens © railway department [of the Board
of Trade], -sjsyll, [railway] sleeper, -s|vagn,
railway carriage (coach); Am. railroad car;
se vid. godsvagn, -s|öfverbyggnad, [the]
permanent-way. -s|öfvergång, railway (level)
crossing.
järn||ålder, iron-age. -ångfartyg, iron steamer.
-Ört, vervain, holy herb,
järp]|e, -en, -ar, hazel-hen.
järtecken, prodigy, miracle; omen, presage.
]as|[a1, intr. ferment; om drycker afv. work,
effervesce; om deg o. d. (u upp) rise; bildl. boil
[with rage]; ~ öfver, run over, -ning, [-fer-ment[ation];-] {+fer-
ment[ation];+} effervescence, afv. biidi.; Midi. afv.
emotion; excitement, agitation [of mind];
vara i u, be in a [state of] ferment[ation]
vanligast bildl.
jäst, -en, 0, yeast, -pulver,
baking(yeast)-powder.
jättl]e, -en, -ar, giant [i sms. dets.; afv. gigantic,
jrr -elik]. -e|gryta, witches’ chaldron, -e|hög,
adj. tall as a giant, gigantic, huge, -e[kvinna,
giantess, -e[lik, adj. gigantic, -e[orm, great
boa. -e[steg, gigantic stride; det går framåt
med u, it is making gigantic (tremendous)
progress; äfv. [I am etc.] getting on with it
at a great pace, -estor, adj. gigantic,
enormous, prodigious, -e[styrka, gigantic (J&£ jfr föreg.)
strength.
jättinna, se jättekvinna; äfv. gigantic woman.
jök||el, -eln, -lar, glacier.
Jöns, pr. Johnnie; Midi, ninny, jrr dumbom,
dummerjöns; F Juggins.
jösse, se hare.
■-W lika rued föreg, uppslagsord. O saknar plur. - pl. och sing. lika. † bar omljud. F familjärt. ^^ närmast motsvarande
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