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period
- 502 -
period, -era, -er, period, -byggnad, formation of
periods; composition (structure) of
sentences. -isk, adj. periodic[al];
decimalbråk, circulating (recurring, repeating)
decimal.
perla, se paria.
perm, se pärm.
permission, -en, 0, permission; leave of
absence; på längre tid furlough; ’N/ för sjukdom,
sick-leave, -er, pl. se byxor o. onämnbara.
permittera, tr. grant leave of absence to,
furlough; [he is] on leave [of absence]; de
r>jde, the men on leave SB.
perpendik||el, -eln, -lar, 1. geom. perpendicular,
normal; [upp]draga, nedfälla en erect,
let fall a perpendicular [mot, to]. 2. se
pen-del. -ulär, adj. perpendicular,
perpetuum mobile iat., perpetual motion,
perplex, adj. perplexed, taken [all] aback,
perrong, -en, -er, [railway-station] platform,
pers, -en, -er, [hard] trial, struggle, distress,
persed[|el, -eln, -lar, article, thing, concern F;
om pers. Subject, kvinna Wench; jfr äfv. pjes, bildl.,
kurre o. d.; -lar, afv. implements,
paraphernalia; traps, trappings, jfr [ngnsl sak[er]; mil.
(utrednings) accoutrements; kollekt, equipment,
särsk. mil., äfv. kit.
perser, -n, -, Persian.
Persllien, pr. Persia, (p)-ienn, -en, -er, Venetian
blind (ei. utanför shutter),
persik||a, -an, -or, peach, -e|träd, peach-tree,
persiljl|a, -an, 0, parsley; se prata, ex. -e|sås,
parsley-sauce.
persisk, adj. Persian, -a, -an, 1. (pl. 0)
Persian. 2. (pl. -or) Persian woman (lady),
person, -en, -er, aiim. person; individual; ibi.
character; människa F body, party, äfv.
subject, hand; feerna teat., dramatis personæ;
kungliga ~er, äfv. F ro}ralties; en offentlig
a public character; min ringa my humble
self; några äfv. some (a few) people;
sätta sin ~ i säkerhet, put o. s. in (get into)
safety, jfr äfv. fly, rymma; jag, för min
I for my part (for one); as for me I ..;
i egen in person; self (el. sms., t. ex. the
King himself, the Queen herself); per ^, a
head, each, apiece; gå in på jfr [-person-lighet[er].-] {+person-
lighet[er].+} -age. -n, -r, personage, individual,
-al, I. -en, -er, persons belonging to the
establishment (theatre, office etc.), Pr.
personnel, staff; tjänste- attendants; [the] men
(em-ployés) [on the estate, on the railway line,
at the mill etc.]. II. adj. i sms. personal [t. ex.
union], -alier, pl. personal history,
biographical data; äfv. necrology, -ell, adj. personal,
-ifiera, tr. personify, [im]personate; den
blygsamheten, modesty incarnate; den ~*de
häftigheten, civility itself; den >^>de hedern,
the soul of honour, -ifiering, personification ;
[im]personation, embodiment [of all that is
good], -lig, adj. personal; ibi. individual,
private; samtalet antog en ~ vändning, took a
personal turn, -ligen, adv. [I know him]
personally; [the King] in person; in bodily
presence, -lighet, personality; konkr. person,
personage; en framstående an illustrious
personage; gå in på ~er, get to
personalities; jfr äfv. -lig, ex. -tariff, passenger tariff
(rate), -tåg, järnv. aiim. passenger train; enl. sv.
förhån. (ss. mots, snälltåg) slow (stopping) train,
(Engl.) (n) parliamentary train,
perspektiv, -et, -(er), perspective; biidi.
prospect, look-out F. -isk, adj. perspective,
peruan, -en, -er, 0. -sk, adj. Peruvian,
peruk, -en, -er, [wear a] wig, äfv. periwig,
peruke; skämts, [head of] hair, jfr luf. -makare,
eg. wig-maker; vani. (friare bet.) hair-dresser,
-stil, rococo, -stock, eg. wig-[maker’s] block;
biidi. block[head], [old] fog[e]y.
pest, -en, -er, plague, pest &fv. aiim. F; is. biidi.
pestilence; i sms. jfr äfv. foij. adj. -aktig, -artad,
adj. pestilential; friare miasmatic, contagious,
-böld, plague-sore (boil); (fläck) plague-spot
äfv. biidi. -luft, pestilential (pestiferous,
miasmatic) air (atmosphere), -sjuk, ill with the
plague, plague-stricken, jfr -smittad, -sjuka,
pestilential (contagious) disease, -smitta, eg.
pestilential contagion; aiim. bet. [spread like
a] pestilence, -smittad, adj. infected with the
plague, plague-stricken, -ånga, pestilential
vapour, miasma, -ört, pestilence-weed (wort),
butterbur.
peta1, [in]tr. pick; poke; (tr.) F se undanpeta;
~ tänderna, näsan, pick o.’s teeth,
nose; ~ naglarna, clean o.’s nails; ~ sig i
öronen, clean o.’s ears; ~ hål i (på), poke a
hole in (through) [the wall-paper]; ~ i
ma-ten, poke o.’s food about on o.’s plate, vani.
(bara ... af bristande aptit) trifle with O.’s fOOd;
~ på, pick (poke) at; finger, touch; ~ bort,
pick away (off) [Anm. ~ med adv. i allin, på dyl.
sätt]; friare (F) shove (push) away; remove;
~ omkull, shove over; ~ upp, pick [open]
[a lock]; ~ ut, put out [a p.’s eye].
Peter, jör. Peter, -s|burg, pr. St. Petersburg[h].
(p)-s|penning, Peter[’s]-pence (pi.), Rome-scot
(penny).^
petig, adj. F (aiim.) finical, finikin; om sak äfv.
fine; om pers. dainty, mincing [fellow], jfr vid.
pedantisk, kinkig o. d.; göra, jfr äfv.
knåp-göra, slutet; ~ karl, äfv. (veklig) milksop;
(pedantisk) prig; ~ stil, se gnetig, ex. -het, fineness;
finicalness SB.
petit, 0, boktr, brevier.
petition, -en, -er, petition [om, for; on behalf
of a p.]. -era, intr. petition [for], -s|rätt,
right of petition, -är, -en, -er, petitioner,
petrifillcera, tr. petrify, -kat, -et, -(er),
petrification, ofta fossil,
petroleum, 0, petroleum, mineral (rock-)oil.
Pfalz, pr. geogr. the Palatinate, (p)-greflig, adj.
palatine, (p)-grefskap, Palatinate, (p)-grefve,
•V» lika med föreg, uppslagsord. O saknar plur. - pl. och sing. lika. † har omljud. F familjärt. (3) nUrraast motsvarande.
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