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106 Søndre Throndhjems Amt.
rundt Kammer, hvis Vægge ere overtrukne med et
skinnende Kalklag, dannet af det nedsivende Vand.
Kammeret tager sig glimrende ud i Fakkelbelysning.
Den ydre Hule er temmelig lys, og da derhos dens
Gulv er taalelig jevnt, kan den godt besees uden
Fakkel eller Lygte; vil man derimod trænge længere ind,
ere disse uundværlige.
130. öaterant eller Austraat, den største
Jordeiendom i Throndhjems Stift, omtales tidlig i vor
Historie og er endnu meget navnkundig. Den tilhørte
i sin Tid den bekjendte Fru Inger Ottersdatter, senere
Familien Bjelke, under hvem de nuværende vigtigste
Bygninger bleve opførte. Disse, især Riddersalene,
frembyder endnu meget af Interesse.
Nordre Throndhjems Amt.
131. Gjennem den vide, vakkre Værdalsbygd paa
Sydsiden af Værdalselven slynger Veien sig langs
Inna-Elven i en trang Fjelddal. Omtrent 3/4 Mil ovenfor
Sulstuen passerer man paa et snævert Sted (mellem
grønlige Lersandstens-Klipper) St. Olafs Bro,
Inna-Elvens Udløb af det vakkre Fjeldvand Insøen, 1,300
Fod o. H. I Fossen strax nedenfor er mange
Jættegryder.
132. *U Mil fra Værdalsøren ligger Stiklestad,
hvor Olaf den Hellige 31te August 1030 faldt i Kampen
mod de oprørske Bønder; til Minde derom er reist to
Throndhjem.
Institute, founded 1824, a Polyteclinical School, and a
Fine Arts’ Union. Det Kongelige Norske Videnskabers
Selskab (the Royal Norwegian Scientific Society), was
established by Bishop Gunnerius, in conjunction with
Gerh. Schöning and Peder Suhm, 1760, first under the
name of „det Throndbjemske Lærde Selskab" the
Learned Society of Throndhjem). It has an excellent library,
containing numerous MMS.. letters and charters
inscribed on parchment, and a Museum specially rich in
zoological and antiquarian objects. The Reports
published by the Society, are reprinted in Magazines. The
Hospital is an old and venerable institution, with a
church of its own, the clergyman also officiating at
the House of Correction. Here, too, is the Beitgjerdet
Infirmary, an establishment for the cure of leprous
people. Half a mile from the city is the Botvold
Sindssygeasyl (lunatic asylum); opened in 1872, and
excellently arranged for 200 patients. — Throndhjem
has numerous bequests and charitable institutions. The
foremost of these is Thomas AngelVs Legat, or
„Thomas Angell’s Stiftelser," the amount supporting these
establishments being the largest bequest ever made in
Norway. Thomas Angell, grandson of Lorents
Morten-sen, who had emigrated from Angeln in Slesvis, had
become one of the wealthiest burghers of Throndhjem,
partly by the inheritance of accumulated savings, and
partly by economy united to succesful
business-ventures. In his testamentary disposition of 1762, he
bequeathed — a few trifling sums alone excepted — the
whole of his large fortune for the common weal, but
specially for assisting the poor of his native city.
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