- Project Runeberg -  Den Norske Nordhavs-expedition 1876-1878 / The Norwegian North-Atlantic Expedition 1876-1878 / 1. Bind /
15

(1880-1901) [MARC]
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15

den tiloversblevne Svovlsyre til Magnesia. Resten, af
Magnesia -qg den hele Mængde Kali til Klor.

No. CaS04. MgSO,. MgCls. KGL

1 o. 14540.2021.0.3651

2 0.1391 0.2 1360.3676

3 0.13960.20560.3591

4 0.14200.21570.3645

5 0.1374 0.2152 0.3497

60.13890.2121 0.35500075]
7 0.1408

8:0.1396 0.20530.3546
9 0.1442 0.2058 0.3619

10 o. 1394p.20650.3543

11 0,1433 0.1961 0:3515

12 0.1389 0.2 104 0.3629

13 0.144210.2059 0.3690
1410.1360

15 0.138910.2082 0.3622

16 0.1401

17 0.1424

18 0.1364

19 0.1423,0.2083 0.3512

20 0.1396:0.20740.3486

21 0.1452 0.2058 0.3600 O.O755

22 0.13^4 0.2086 0.3669

23 0.1430 0.20340.3629’

24 O.I4I3 0.2076 0.3700

25 O.I4230.20830.3481

Beregner m.ln efter den sidste Tabel
Klornatriumge-lialten af den Klormængde, der er blevet tilovers fra Kali
og Magnesia, og adderes derpaa Salterne sammen, vil man
tinde, at Summen bliver noget lavere end de Tal. der i
Tabel l angiver Vandets samlede Saltmængde. Den
Na-triumgelialt, der erholdes ved denne Beregning bliver
nemlig for liden. da. der ikke er taget noget Hensyn til de i
mindre Mængde forekommende Syrer.

Den vigtigste af disse skulde ifølge .Hr. Tornøes
Undersøgelser være den af Baserne bundne Kulsyre. Da
Tornoe har bestemt denne Bestanddel i de samme
Vandprøver, hvori jeg senere har udført mine Analyser,
har jeg medtaget de af ham fundne Kulsyremængder ved
følgende Beregning af Søvandets Bestanddele, ved hvilken
jeg tillige har opført den Klornatriumsgebalt," der svarer
til det tiloversblevne Klor. I Overensstemmelse med. hvad
der forud er sagt, har jeg førenet den surtbundne Kulsyre
med Natron .til dobbelt kulsurt Salt. Den tiloversblevne
ringe Mængde neutraltbundne Kulsyre har jeg regnet til
Kalk. Ved Siden af den Sum, der erholdes ved Addition
af ’samtlige Bestanddele, har jeg opført den Saltgehalt. der
er fundet ved Inddampning af Søvandet efter den forud
beskrevne Methode.

combined with sulphuric acid; the surplus of sulphuric acid,
with ’ magnesia; the surplus of magnesia and the whole
amount of potash, with chlorine.

No. CaSO,. JIgSOj MgCl,. KC1.

26 0.1440 0.2059 0.3690:

27 0.075; 0.I20I 0.1945

28 o. 1418 0.2029 0.3581 0.0716
290 l424’o.2025 0.3667 0.0781
300.1372 0.21340:3465

31 0.1418

32 0.1384

33I0.1432 0.20890.3524
340:1436 0.20500.3678
350.14240.20730.3567

36 0. i 403^0.2062 0.3538 0.0764

37 o. 1408 0.2049 0.3610

38 0.1440 0.2004 0.3674!
390.13380.1905 0.3329!
40j0.I3qQ0.2043 0.3496]

41 0.I40I 0.20910.3664

42 0.142510.1984 0.3602

43 0.14230,21190.3545
440.1345l0.1993p.3420

45 0.1372 0.20590.3524,

46 0.1367 0.2101 0.3545;

47 0.1391 0.2062 0.3650]

48 0.1384 0.2004 0.3448

49 o 1408 0.2081 0.3472
50:0.1422 0-2067 0.3505l0.0720
51 o. 1396,0.2088 0.3643

Now. on computing by. the last Table the amount of
chloride of sodium from the surplus proportion’ of chlorine,
uncombined with potash and magnesia, and then adding
together the results, the total will be somewhat less than
the whole amount of salt in sea-water as given in Table 1
— and for this reason, that the proportion of sodium thus
computed is too small, no regard having been had to the
acids occurring in small quantities in sea-water.

The most important- of these, according to Mr.
Tornoe’s observations, is carbonic acid united to bases.
Mr. Tornoe having determined this constituent in the same
samples that I subsequently examined, I have taken his
carhpnic acid values for the following computation of the
constituent parts of sea-water, among -which I have, given
the amount of chloride of sodium corresponding to the
surplus of chlorine. In conformity with w-hat has been
previously .stated. I have combined the carbonic acid
occurring in bicarbonates with soda, to form bicarbonate of
soda. The small surplus of carbonic acid occurring in
bicarbonates, I have combined with lime.. Along with the total
amount found by adding together the several constituents,
I have given the proportion of salt obtained after
evaporating séa-water by the method previously described.

26.0.1440 0.2059 0.3690

27,0-0757 0.1201 0.1945

28 o. 1418 0.202910.3581 0.07 16

2gjo. 142 4|0.202 5 0.3667 .0.07 81

300.13720.21340.3465

310.1418

32:0.1384

33p.1432p.20890.3524
340.14360.2050I0.3678,
350.14240.20730.3567

36 0.1403 0.2062 0-3538]0.0764

37 0.1408 0.204Q 0.3610

38 0.1440 0.2004:0.3674
390.1338 0.1905 0.3329
40 O.I3QQ 0.2043 0.3496
410.1 401 0.2091 jo.3664
42 0.1425 0.1984 0.3602
43-0.14230.21190.3545 ’
44;°:13450.1993 |o.3420
45.0.1372 0.2059 0.3524

46 0.1367 0.2101 0.3545

47 0.1391 0.2062 0.3650

48 0.13840.20040.3448
4Q 0.1408 0.2081 0.3472

50 o. 1422 0.2067 0.3505 0.0720

51 0.1396:0.20880.3643,

No. CaSO,, MgSÖj. MgCl,,. KC1.

1 0.14540.20210.3651

2 0.1391 0.2 136,0.3676

3 0.1396 0.2056 0.3591

4 0.1420 0.2157 0.3645

5 0.13740.2 152.0.3497

6 0.1389 0.2 12 i 0.3550:0.0751

7 0.1408

8 0.13960.2053 0.3546

9 0.1442 0.2058 0.3619

10 0.1394 0.2065 0.3543

11 0.14330.1961 0.3515

12 o. 1389 0.2104 0.3629

13 ,0.1442 0.2059,0.3690’

14 0.1360

15 0.1389 0.2082 0.3622]

16 ’o. i 401 ’ .

17 0.1424

18 0.1364

19 0.14230.20830.3512

20 0.1396 0.20740.3486

2 1 0.14520.20580.36000.0755
2 2 0.1384 0.2086 O.3669

23 ,0.14300.20340.3629

24 0.14I3 0.2076 O.37OO

25 o.i423io.2o83 0.3481

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