A short practical and easy method of learning the old Norsk tongue or Icelandic language / 40 (1869) Author: Rasmus Rask Table of Contents / Innehåll | << Previous | Next >>
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        -da after b, ð (changed into d) fl, gl, fn, gn, m,

        -ða [[** NB ð ikke kursivert: kursivert i dansk **]] after f, g, r and every vowel; with another consonant
preceding t is dropped behind tt or t,

        -d behind nd etc., ð behind rð, [[** ð ikke kursivert **]] as:

steypi	steypta	steypt	-ptr	-pt
veiti	veitta	veitt	-ttr	-tt
krœki	krœkta	krœkt	-ktr	-kt
læsi	læsta	læst	-str	-st
kembi	kembda	kembt	-bdr	-bd
reiði	reidda	reidt	-ddr	-dd
efli	eflda	eflt	-ldr	-ld
nefni	nefnda	nefnt	-ndr	-nd
flæmi	flæmda	flæmt	-mdr	-md
deyfi	deyfða	deyft	-fðr	-fð
vigi	vigða	vigt	-gðr	-gð
læri	lærða	lært	-rðr	-rð
þjai	þjaða	það	-ðr	-ð
hitti	hitta	hitt	-ttr	-tt
vænta	vænti	vænt	-tr	-t
heimta	heimti	heimt	-tr	-t
sendi	senda	sent	-dr	-d
virði	virða	virt	-ðr	-ð.

135. Those in -lg, -ng, receive in some Mss. -lgða, -ngða;
in others -lgda, -ngda; as fylgda, tengda (Fms. 7) —
Those in l, n receive partly -da, partly -ta, as: fell, fellda
(felda); mæli, mælta, [[** trolig trykkfeil for ; : dansk har så **]] sýni, sýnda; ræni, rænta.

136. Those whose last consonant is g or k, even with
another consonant preceding, do not always drop the i, but
change it into j, which they retain before the terminations -a
and -u, as:

        byggi, ver byggjum, þeir byggja, at byggja,
byggjanda; likewise:

        ek fylgi, ver fylgjum; ek syrgi, ver syrgjum;

        ek teingi, ver teingjum; ek fylki, ver fylkjum;

        ek merki, ver merkjum.

137. It will be observed that this class does not modify
the vowel, having already received the modification in the first
person (-i), which is transmitted without regard to the
termination. In some words this is not accidental; it seems as if

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