Full resolution (JPEG) - On this page / på denna sida - II. The Eskimo language, its admirable organisation as to the construction and flexion of words - List of Greenlandish Affixes with examples of their use taken from all the dialects
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— gâ, — râ (halftransitive: gingnigpoq) has it for . . . , finds it
to be . . . — ernerâ has him for, or it is his son, angigâ means it
is large (angivoq); a peculiar prolonged form is — gîgput they are
. . . to each other. — In L. and probably also in C. and M. this
affix is — givâ, —rivâ, f. i. enerivâ, and the Greenland form may be
merely a contraction.
— gaq (bd), saq (bd), — ssaq (bd), ..taq (bd), — aq (bd),
a kind of passive participle signifying: he to whom is done so. —
L. ãktugak skinned animal (G. âgtorpâ skins it) — M. igitark (G.
igipâ throws it away) thrown away. — W. keepeegak what is cut
(G. kipivâ cuts it).
— gasârpoq is very full of, or rich in. A nominal form is
found in L. and C. nanuragassain having many young bears (G.
nanuaraq).
— gigpoq, — rigpoq has it fine, or is a fine . . . — M.
tipiritork has a fine smell (G. tipe).
— gssaq future or intended for — L. alliksak something for a
hunting line (G. aleq). — W. angutiksa male infant (G. angut a man),
angnuksa female infant (G. arnaq woman).
— guaq, — ruaq (bd) inferior, insignificant.
— gugpoq, — rugpoq suffers from . . ., or is longing for. —
L. akkigerukpoq is longing for ptarmigan, imerukpunga I want water
(G. imeq).
:iaq, — liaq made or wrought. — pûliâ the sack (pôq) which
he has made.
g]iaq what requires to be done so — L. abloriak a step (G.
avdlorpoq strides). — C. majorariaq a place where the boat has to
be pulled against the current (G. majorarpoq).
— iaq, —giaq, —riaq, ˙pak (verbal form — iagpoq) plenty,
a multitude. — igdlorpait many houses. — L. inugiarput they are
many people. C. inuiaktunik — W. inyugiuktu «people».
— iarpâ deprives him of.
:iarpoq, — liarpoq goes to. — L. eqalidiarpok goes fishing
salmon.
g]iartorpoq goes or comes for the purpose of.
— ínaq, —ínarpoq only, merely. — L. agdloinak only a seal
hole (in the ice), i. e. without seal — M. iviginark a grassy plain (G.
ivik grass).
:iorpoq, — liorpoq is making, working . . . — L. sabviorpok
he works iron. — M. igluliortoark he builds a house.
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