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- Klipfish Production
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of Norwegian fish products and has comprised
most kinds of fresh and prepared fish, including
klipfish, which is so well known in the Cuban and
other markets, and of which further mention will
be made below.
As will be known, klipfish is dried cod that
is salted prior to being dried. During this treat-
ment the iodine value is naturally reduced to some
extent, but tests have revealed that the finished
klipfish nevertheless contains approximately 30
per cent. of the original iodine value. This is
sufficient to characterize also klipfish as a pro-
duct that is unusually rich in iodine and as a
valuable agent in combating goitre.
The cod is caught round the entire coast of
Norway throughout the year, but it is the great
seasonal fisheries in the northern districts that
supply the preponderating part of the raw mate-
rial required for the production of these consider-
able quantities of Norwegian klipfish. The seasonal
fisheries proceed from the end of January to the
end of March in the Lofotens and other waters,
and from April to midsummer in Finmark.
In other countries the fishermen must, as a
rule, go far out to sea to secure their catches.
In Norway, on the contrary, the fishing is done
near the coast and from small but fast boats — the
majority of them fitted with motor-engines. These
favourable conditions are attributable to the nature
of the sea-bottom and to the temperature of the
144
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