- Project Runeberg -  Svensk botanisk tidskrift / Band 14. 1920 /
276

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262

Pontederiaceae.

Because of the suggested close relationship of this family with
‘the order of Helobiales it is of interest to note that at least one
representative of Pontederiaceae,

Heteranthera reniformis

displays a striking resemblance in the general features of pollen
formation with the members of the order mentioned. Not only is
the successive bipartition the rule, as far as I have seen, without
exception, but also a tapetum is formed out of the peripheral parts
of the sporogenous tissue.

Stemonaceae.

In this family I have been able to record the pollen development
for the two species

Siemona moluccana Engl. and S. javanica Engl. Both species show
successiv bipartition. The spore mother cells are remarkably small,
augmenting but little in size during the divisions, and their walls
remain very thin. The general appearance of microsporogenesis here
agrees closely with e. g. Flagellaria.

Liliaceae.

The mode of pollen formation is now known for a comparatively
great number of species belonging to this family, and it has been
ascertained that both bipartion and quadripartition occur in mem-
bers systematically quite nearly related. In this connection it is
perhaps worth mentioning that an analogue variation in the deve-
lopment of the female gamophyte has been found.

I have observed the successive bipartion in

Sanseviera macrophylla Wallr. and

Eustrephus latifolius R. Br.

A very illustrative exemple of quadripartition is

Dianella spec.

Here a complete series of stages made it possible to make a
detailed account of the formation of the partition walls in the
spindles after the second division of the mother cell. No traces of
a cell plate could be seen during the heterotypic division.

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