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(1914) [MARC] Author: Joseph Guinchard
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STATE FINANCES.

235

prominently as it ought to do, as expenditure on that object is distributed in
the Table under various headings: monies put aside for the Workmen’s Insurance
Fund, which at the close of 1913 amounted to 35 850 000 kr., are included
under "Other Expenditure". In consequence of the National Pension Scheme
(old age and invalidity insurance), passed in 1913, the Workmen’s Insurance
Fund will be taken into more extensive use and the direct expenditure of the
State for this social object will greatly increase in the future — according to
the scheme, to 27 150 000 kr. per annum. The expenditure for defence, though
forming a very large proportion of the total expenditure, has mounted more slowly
than the expenditure on the social objects just mentioned, and also somewhat
more slowly than the total amount of the "Expenditure Proper", (cf. p. 243).

The revenue of the State, like its expenditure, falls, from a financial
point of view, into two kinds: A. State Revenue Proper and B. Revenue
from the Productive Funds of the State. As appears from Table 40, th3

Table 42.

Development of the Income of the State.

Income (in Kronor)

1882 ! 1890 1900 i 1913

I. Taxes and Dues ("State Revenue

Proper") ’<

1. Land-Taxes and taxes connected j

with militarv tenure...... 11 000 913 8 213149 2 229 561 19 219

2. Poll-tax . . ’.......... 644 757 ; 663 033 749 423 853 809

3. Tax on Income, Property etc.:

(a) Allmänna bevillningen : (Tax on

real property and income) . . 6 453 117 4 298 099 7 599 186 1 637 414

(b) Graduated Income Tax (Tax on

income and property) .... — — — 39839768

(c) Fees for Special Franchises and j

Privileges.........’ — 512104 1 112 037 341512

(d) Stamp-Duties (including Succes-

sion Duty).........! 3 019 161 3 526 387 6 606 207 18 653 021

4. Customs and Excise:

(a) Customs-duties........ 31 108 483 42 462 773 57 360 266 69 718 043

(b) Spirit Tax......... 13 196 750 15 840 573 20 414 226 22 2^9 457

(o) Sugar Tax.......... 114 945 997 976 9 946 573 20 b93 455

(d) Punch Stamp-Duty............— — — 1 956 992

(e) Malt Tax....................— — — 5 236 867

5. Receipts on State Account (Fees) . j _2 139 635 2138 048 2 438 292 7 724 367

Total: Taxes and Dues’ 67 677 761 78 652 142 108 455 771 189 163924

II. Revenue from the Productive Funds
of the State (all net)

1. State Railways......... 8 058158 6 557 552 10 438175 21825 903

2. Post Service.......... 681 343 502 337 686 844 4 230 961

3. Telegraph Service........ 99 423 5 953 — 6 292 442

4. State Waterfalls..................— — — 1531693

5. Crown Demesnes (land-leases and

forests)............, 3 947 261 4 665 774 8 662184 10 316 344

6. Share in the Profits of the Bank of

Sweden............ 1300 000 1 850 000 2 000 000 6 311000

7. Shares owned by the State (divid-

ends of the Luossavaara-Kiiruna-

vaara Co.)....................—_—_— 2 468 291

Total : Revenue from the Productive Funds
of the State............. 14 086185 13 581616 21787 203 52 976634

Grand Total 81763 946 92 233 758130 242 974 242140 558

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