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648

(1914) [MARC] Author: Joseph Guinchard
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Full resolution (JPEG) - On this page / på denna sida - V. Social Movements - 1. Labour Questions and Social politics - Legislation on "ideal" (non-economic) Associations. By E. Sjöstrand - Labour Disputes. By E. Sjöstrand

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v. social movements.

associations. It had become more and more apparent how difficult it was to
frame uniform regulations for the various kinds of ideal associations in existence
and to adapt the regulations to their peculiar forms of organization.

Finally, may be quoted some figures from an official investigation into the
subject of ideal associations in Sweden, undertaken in 1910. Through local
authorities, returns were secured for 10 654 ideal associations, of which 10 389
returned a membership of 1 175 317 members. A representative statistical
inquiry, covering 78 selected central organizations, showed 21 793
branch-associations with 1 481 042 members. The last-named associations are grouped
according to their objects and their constitutional forms in the following table:

Table 74. "Ideal" (non-economic) Associations.

Objects Central
organizations organizations for special trades Number o
district-organiza-tions f members local
organizations private persons etc.
Religious associations. 7 3 604 217582
Temperance » 11 — 136 8 051 460 809
Philantrophic > 3 3 — 283 21996
Political i 13 — 73 2 299 161391
Social » 4 130 — 6 3121
Trade » 10 7 — 777 32 795
Employers’ > 9 26 — 112 6 814
Workmen’s » 4 28 — 2 698 189 209
Shooting > 1 — 26 2 300 150 000
Sporting > 0 15 27 951 113 098
National defence > 2 — 25 — 11275
Other 9 — 11 205 112 952
Total 1910 78 209 298 2128G 1481042

Labour Disputes.

Strikes and Lockouts from 1859 to 1902. With regard to strikes and lockouts
occurring in Sweden before the official statistics for labour disputes were started
in 1903, information is given in the returns drawn up by Dr A. Raphael for
the years 1859 to 1900. Since that time the investigations have been continued,
on the basis of Raphael’s notes, down to the commencement of the official
statistics above mentioned, so that continuous statistical data on the subject of
strikes and lockouts in Sweden are available since the end of the fifties of last
century. On summarizing the returns in question for certain periods, the
following facts are shown with regard to the number and extent of the labour
disputes:

Years

1859-70 . . 12

1871—80 . . 51 18 8 583

1881-90 . . 264 91 19 846

1891—95 . . 251 91 11329

Number

of
strikes

and
lockouts

Number of
strikes and

lockouts
with
information as
to number
of workmen
affected

Number
of

workmen
affected

Years

Number

of
strikes

and
lockouts

1896—00 . . 619 290 41858

1901. ... 118 5 0 4 633

1902. ... 139 59 8 587

Number of
strikes and

lockouts
with
information as
to number
of workmen
affected

Number
of

workmen
affected

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