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Full resolution (TIFF) - On this page / på denna sida - Footnotes - Chapter 38 - Chapter 39
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1400 An American Dilemma
Ralph J. Bunche, “A Brief and Tentative Analysis of Negro Leadership,” unpub-
lished manuscript prepared for this study (1940), p. 29.
Bunche, “Conceptions and Ideologies of the Negro Problem,” pp. 140-141.
James Weldon Johnson, of. cit.y p. 13.
Trevor Bowen, Divine White Right (1934), pp. vi-vii.
Bertram Schrieke, Alien Americans (1936), p. 151.
Du Bois, The Souls of Black Folk^ p, 2.
Chapter 39. Negro Imfrovement and Protest Organizations
^
Reform groups have occasionally become political parties in the United States. In
a sense the Republican party began as a rather radical reform group. All but one or two
of the small “third parties” in the history of the United States have been radical, and
many of them had a nucleus in a reform group. The reforms sought have been specific
—^as in the case of the Prohibition party—or general—as in the case of the Socialist
party. The third parties have been both short- and long-lived. Their death has not
always meant failure to attain the reforms sought: in some cases one or the other of the
major parties has incorporated some of the third party’s aims into its own program and
has succeeded in bringing it into law.
^ Ralph Bunche, “The Programs, Ideologies, Tactics and Achievements of Negro
Betterment and Interracial Organizations,” unpublished manuscript prepared for this
study (i 940)> Vol. 2, pp. 419-423.
^ Ibid.
y
Vol. 2, p. 423.
^ Ibid.
y
Vol. 3, pp. 425 flF.
® Ibid.y Vol. 3, pp, 427-428.
^ Ibid.y Vol. 3, pp. 428 ff.
^ Ibid.y Vol. 3, p. 434.
®“49th State,” Comfass (March, 1936), p. 17. Cited in Bunche, of. cit.y Vol. 3,
P- 439-
® The highest proportion of Negroes, of all Negroes interviewed, who have admitted
pro-Japanese inclinations, in a confidential poll conducted by Negro interviewers, is 18
per cent. But in a similar poll of Southern white industrialists, asked to choose between
complete Negro equality and German victory, they chose the latter by a heavy majority.
Bunche, of. cit.y Vol. 2, p. 301.
Ibid.y Vol. 2, p. 307.
Affiliated is The Housewife^s Leaguey working for the promotion of race business.
According to a pamphlet published by The Housewife’s League: “A belief in the future
of Negro Business and a desire to assist in every way by patronizing and encouraging
the same, is all that is necessary to become a member.” (Ibid.y Vol. 2, p. 305.)
Bunche, of. cit.y Vol. 2, p. 31 4.
Du Bois, Dusk of Dawn (1940), p. 280.
Ibid.y p. 281.
^®See Bunche, of. cit.y Vol. 2, pp. 380 ff., for a critical account of the latter
organization. ,
Ibid.y Vol. 2, p. 306 i
Vol. 4, pp. 672 ff.
^^lbii.y Vol. 4, pp, 668 ff.
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