- Project Runeberg -  Through Siberia /
253

(1901) [MARC] Author: Jonas Jonsson Stadling Translator: Francis Henry Hill Guillemard - Tema: Russia
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importance. It is situated in a marshy and unhealthy region,
and is soon to be moved to the village of Monastyrskaya,
20 miles further to the south.

A Russian author has given an interesting description of
this “city” in a Russian periodical, from which I make
the following quotation:—

"It might be a matter of controversy,” says he, “whether
a small place with 22 little wooden huts really
constitutes a city; but I will not only state the fact that it is
really a city, but will even call it a capital, for it is the
administrative, ecclesiastical, and economic centre of a
country as large as France, and rules over various peoples,
such as Ostiaks, Yuraks, Dolgans, and Tunguses. Moreover,
it has everything that a city requires to justify its right
to the title. Here is the highest official of the whole
region—I do not know what to call him: king or president—
who within the town bears the humble title of local chief
of police, and who every year makes a round through his
tundra-kingdom in order to collect the taxes and uphold
the prestige of the Government. Here also is a postmaster,
who regularly once a month, excepting for two or three
months in spring-time and in autumn, when all
communication with the rest of the world is cut off, forwards
information to the local officials. Here, too, is a missionary priest,
who, like the chief of police, makes a trip over the tundra
once a year, to educate the savage natives in the orthodox
faith, baptising and marrying those whom the tundra during
the past year has been able to give birth to or bring

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