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423
pretskats — priekšā
P
pretskats front view
pretsparlls repulse; (pārn.) rebuff; dot
—u — to repulse, to rebuff
pretspēks counter-force
pretspēlētājs opponent [in playing];
partner
pretspiediens fiz. counter-pressure, back
pressure
pretstatījums contrast,
contradistinction, contraposition, setting-off;
antithesis*
pretstatīt to contrast (with), to
contradistinguish, to set* off (against)
pretstat||s contrast, opposite; pilnīgs
p. — exact opposite; — ā — contrary
(to); — u vienība filoz. — unity of
opposites; —a saiklis gram. —
adversative conjunction
pretstrāva el. counter-current
pretsūdzīblla jur. countercharge,
coun-terplea; iesniegt — u — to
countercharge, to counterplead
pretsvar||s counterweight, counterpoise;
ļO- — ā — to counterbalance
prettanku- anti-tank; p. lielgabals —
anti-tank gun
prettautisks anti-national
prettrieciens counter-attack
prettvaiks tehn. counter-steam
pretuguns (dzēšot meža ugunsgrēku)
counter-fire
pretuzbrukumlls counter-attack,
counter-offensive; doties —ā — to
counterattack
pretvalstisks anti-state, anti-government
pretvējš contrary wind; (jūrn.) head
wind
pretvērtība equivalent
pretvēža- med. anti-cancer
pretviela fiziol. antibody
pretvīrusu- anti-viral
pretvizīte return call
prevalēt to prevail
preventīvs preventive
prezervatīvs preservative
prezidents president; chairman*
prezidēt to be* in the chair, to preside
prezidijs presidium; PSRS Augstākās
Padomes P. — Presidium of the
Supreme Soviet of the U.S.S.R.;
go-da p. — honorary presidium
prezumpcija presumption
priecāllties 1. to be* glad (delighted),
to rejoice (at, over); — jos jūs
redzēt — I am glad to see you; —jos
ar jums iepazīties — I am glad
(delighted) to meet you; p. par
uzvaru — to rejoice over the victory;
2. (līksmoties) to enjoy oneself
priecēt to make* glad (happy), to
delight, to gladden, to rejoice; p.
acis — to gladden the eye, to be* a
pleasure to the eye; p. sirdi — to
gladden the heart
priecīglls glad, joyous, joyful; cheery;
— as ziņas — glad (joyful) news
priedaine, priedājs pine grove (or
forest)
priedlle pine[-tree]; —es koks — pine-
wood; — es koka dēlis — deal
priedēklis gram, prefix
priedulājs sk. priedaine
priekpilns joyful
prieklls joy, pleasure, gladness; ar
—u — with pleasure; p. klausīties —
it is a pleasure to hear it; tas man
darīs — u — it will make me happy;
nezināt, ko darīt aiz —a — to be*
beside oneself with joy; raudāt aiz
— a — to cry for joy; viņa seja
staro —ā — his face is radiant
with joy; $ uz tiem — iem — in
one’s joy
priekš sk. pirms
priekš || a front; forepart; skats no
—as — front view; uz —u —
forward; on[ward]; iet pa — u — to
walk in front (of); paspert soli uz
—u — to step forward; skatīties uz
— u — to look ahead; tikt uz — u —
to get* on; noliekties uz —u — to
lean* forward; uz —u un atpakaļ —
to and fro; up and down; staigāt uz
— u un atpakaļ pa istabu — to walk
up and down the room; darbs virzās
uz —u — the work is progressing;
samaksāt uz —u — to pay* in
advance; uz — u tā vairs nedari! —
don’t do it again!; uz —u esi
uzmanīgāks! — next time be more
careful!; ne uz —u, ne atpakaļ — at
a standstill, at a deadlock
priekšā in front (of); ahead (of);
mājas p. — in front of the house;
iznākt p. — to come* to the front;
visu acu p. — in front of everybody;
palaist kādu sev p. — to allow smb.
to pass one; aizsteigties p. — to
pass ahead (of); to leave* behind,
to get* ahead (of); tev visa dzīve
vēl p. — all your life is before,
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