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forholde
65
forkorte
4 omstendighet, sammenheng, tilstand, vilkår,
stilling: særlig i flertall circumstances, things,
facts, conditions, affairs. Things are getting
worse and worse. ~ef er det at the fact of the
matter is that; dette er det virkelige ~ f.e. that
is the real truth of the matter; del stemmer ikke
med det virkelige ~ it is not in accordance with
facts; et — en fester seg ved, f.e. a noticeable
feature is; de lokale ~ local conditions; —ene i
Norge the conditions prevailing in Norway; the
state of affairs (of trade, business) in this country;
—ene i dag present-day conditions; som —ene nå
er (ligger an) as things are [at present], as matters
now stand; in the present state of affairs; in the
present circumstances; under existing conditions;
sd snart —ene tillater det as soon as circumstances
permit; etter norske ~ as things are with us
(are in this country), by Norwegian standards;
bedømt etter norske ~ [judged] by Norwegian
standards; innrette seg etter —ene adapt oneself
to circumstances; under disse ~ in'"these
Conditions; under de nåværende ~ as things are at
present, in present circumstances; with things
as they are, in the present condition of affairs;
under liknende ~ in similar circumstances; under
ellers like ~ other things being equal; vær —ene
(markeds arbeids ~) weather (market, working)
conditions
5 oppførsel conduct, karakter [General] Good
Conduct
forholde unndra withhold; ~ seg: opptre behave,
conduct oneself; handle, gå fram act. proceed.
How am I to act (proceed) in this matter? What
course am I to follow? det —r seg riktig al it
is a fact that; når det —er seg slik when
that is the case; hvordan —r det seg med dette
what are the facts? What is the real truth of
the matter? 8 —r seg til 4 som 12 til 6 8 is
to 4 as 12 to 6
forholds Imessig adj. proportional, symmetrical; min
—e andel i my proportion (proportionate share)
of -messighet proportionality -ordre instructions,
directions -regel measure, precaution; ta de
nødvendige —regler take the necessary measures
(precautions, steps); ta (treffe) —regler mot
provide against, take precautions against; vi må ty
til strenge —regler we must resort to severe
measures -vis adj. en — andel a proportionate'
share; adv. comparatively, relativt relatively
forhyrle engage, sign on. We have signed on (shipped)
a fresh crew. ~ seg sign on, ship, f.e. sign on
for a voyage, ship as carpenter -ing engagement,
se hyre
forhør politi— examination by the police, i
forhørsretten magisterial inquiry; preliminary inquiry
before a magistrate; la i — examine; rettslig —
vil bli opptatt, f.e. an official inquiry will be held;
holde — over tiltalte examine the accused -e v.
examine. He has been examined (interrogated)
by the police. ~ seg inquire, make inquiries;
— seg orn inquire (make inquiries) about; ~ seg
om [hvorvidt] inquire whether
forhors|dommer [examining] magistrate -rett f.e.
magistrate’s court, examining court, court of
summary jurisdiction
forhoyle i om priser raise, put up, advance; ~
prisen med 10 % advance the price [by] 10%;
øke increase; ~ kapitalen increase the capital
2 påbygge heighten, raise 3 gjøre sterkere, større
(fig.) enhance, heighten; ~ verdien av enhance
the value of; — virkningen av enhance (heighten)
the effect of; til —ede priser at advanced prices
-else advance; heightening; enhancement
forhånd på — beforehand, in advance; vi takker
Dem på ~ f.e. we thank you in advance for any
information you may give us. I thank you in
anticipation of an early reply. Thanking you
in anticipation, we are . . . With our best thanks
beforehand, we are . . .; jeg vil nevne straks på —
I will mention at the outset; det var gitt på —
it was a foregone conclusion
rhånden ha — have at hand, have available;
være — be on hand (available); nær forestående
at hand, near, be approaching -værende til
disposisjon available, rådende existing
forhånds Idiskusjon preliminary discussions -melding
prior notice -salg av billetter advance bookings
forhånle scoff at, insult, outrage -else insult,
outrage; en ~ mot an insult to
forhåpentlig f.e. it is to be hoped that he will succeed.
Prices have, it is hoped, touched the lowest.
De vil — you will, I hope; som — vil which,
it is hoped, will
forhåpning hope, expectation; han gjør seg store —er
he hopes for (expects) great things. He is very
sanguine, alle hans —er er blitt gjort til skamme
all his hopes have been falsified; disse —er er
ikke blitt oppfylt (innfridd) these hopes have not
been realized (fulfilled); vi er blitt skuffet i disse
—er these hopes have been disappointed; nære
—er om entertain hopes of; vekke —er hos excite
the hopes of; det knytter seg store —er til great
hopes are entertained of. We hope these mines
will fulfil the high hopes entertained of them
forhåpningsfull hopeful, sanguine; vi ser —t på
situasjonen we take a hopeful (sanguine) view of
the situation
foring 1 beskyttende lag lining, av Ire casing 2 av
dijr feeding; det en forer med feed, fodder
forkalkle calcify -ing calcification; åre — hardening
of the arteries, arterio-sclerosis
forkant front; i — av in front of
forkast|e ~ et tilbud reject (turn down) an offer;
~ et forslag turn down (reject) a proposal, i
forsamling reject (defeat) a motion. The motion
was rejected by 130 votes to 40. — et lovforslag
throw out (reject, defeat) a bill, en anke dismiss
an appeal -elig objectionable, improper -else
rejection; dismissal
forkjemper champion, advocate; være ~ for be a
champion (advocate) of; gjøre seg til — for en
sak champion a cause
forkjærlighet ha — for have a preference for. There
is a marked predilection for bright silks. Our
customers show a preference for dark shades
forkjært gal wrong, bakvendt topsyturvy; gripe en
sak —t an set about something (tackle a matter)
in the wrong way
forkjøp komme ham i —et forestall (anticipate) him.
We have stolen a march on our competitors
forkjøpsrett refusal, option, jur. right of pre-emption;
benytte sin — f.e. exercise the option [to purchase];
vi har fått — til oljen we have been given the
[first] refusal of the oil
forklar|e explain, angi grunn account for. We cannot
account for this difference. — bort explain away;
~ for explain to; dette kan —s ved al skipet var . . .
this may be accounted for by the fact that the
ship was...; — seg explain, rettferdiggjørelse
explain oneself; vi kan ikke forklare oss hvorfor
De we are at a loss to understand why you . . .
We cannot account for your having . . . det —er
seg selv it explains itself; that is self-explanatory
-ende explanatory
forklaring explanation, vitne— evidence; avgi —
make a statement; oppta — hold an inquiry;
til ~ in (by way of) explanation; ~ på explanation
of; som ~ på in e. of; delte gir — på at pundet
står så svakt this explains how it is that Sterling
is so weak
forklarlig explainable; av lett —e grunner for
obvious reasons
forkle s. apron, v. disguise -doing disguise
forkleinle belittle, disparage -ende disparaging -else
disparagement, discredit; til — for to the
disparagement of; to his discredit; uten — for without
detracting from the merits of
forkludre muddle, bungle. You have bungled (made
a mess of) the whole business
forkortle ord abbreviate, om tid shorten, cut short,
om bøker o. I. abridge; —et oversettelse abridged
translation; —et arbeidstid short time. Many mills
5 — Guy: Norsk-Engelsk ordbok.
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