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gradasjon
86
gripe
in a large (great) measure, to a high degree (extent);
f.e. a highly satisfactory result, a grossly
exaggerated report; den høyeste ~ av effektivitet
the highest degree (pitch, standard) of efficiency;
i høyeste ~ most, exceedingly, in the highest
degree. The result was eminently satisfactory.
i sjelden ~ to an exceptional degree. He is
singularly well fitted for this position, i særlig ~
to an unusual degree, exceptionally, exceedingly,
particularly; i utpreget ~ f.e. shipping is
pre--eminently a world trade; i stigende ~ more and
more, to an increasing extent, increasingly;
i stadig ~ grad to a constantly (an ever) increasing
extent; i større eller mindre ~ in greater or less
degree (measure); ikke i noen større ~ not to any
great extent; i ikke liten ~ in no slight degree;
dette skyldes i ikke liten ~ ogs. this is due in no
small part (to no small extent) to; til en viss ~
in some measure, to some (a certain) extent, up
to a point 3 rang rank, grade. A captain is of
lower rank than a major; he is one grade higher
than . . .
gradlasjon gradation, gradinndeling graduation -ere
etter kvalitet osv. grade, inndele i grader graduate
-cring grading; graduation -s|forskjell difference
in degree. The difference is only one of degree
-uerc graduate -vis adj. gradual, adv. gradually,
by degrees
grafisk graphic; en ~ fremstilling a graph, a chart,
a graphic representation
grafitt graphite, plumbago
grakse liver rests
gram gramme, gram
grammatikalsk grammatical; skrive ~ write
grammatically -ikk grammar -isk grammatical
grammofon I plate gramophone record -stift needle
gran fir, spruce, spruce-fir, Norway spruce;
han-delsv. whitewood -planker white deals -skog
spruce forest
granat krigsv. shell, hand ~ hand-grenade -harpun
grenade harpoon -ihl shell fire
granitt granite -brudd g. quarry -grus g. chippings
grann particle, atom
granskle inquire into, investigate; ~ regnskaper
scrutinize accounts. We must sift the question
to the bottom -ing inquiry, investigation;
scrutiny; vitensk. research, investigation. These
proposals have been submitted to the most
searching scrutiny by the committee. A close
study of these figures will show . . . ~s\komité
committee of inquiry, investigating committee
-er se forsker
granullasjon granulation -lere granulate
grassere herje rage, gå i svang be rife (rampant)
gratliale gratuity, bonus bonus -is adj. free, gratis,
gratuitous; adv. gratis, gratuitously. A free
sample. Entrance is free (gratis), sende — send
free [of charge, of cost]
gratu lasjon congratulation(s), f.e. a congratulatory
letter, a letter of congratulation; frembære sine
~er offer (tender) one’s congratulations. Please
accept (I take the opportunity of offering you)
my hearty (heartiest, sincere) congratulations on
your success. I thank you for your kind
congratulations -lere congratulate, f.e. I c. you;
~ med c. on. I c. you on your good fortune.
I complimented him on his speech. ~ med dagen
(fødselsdag) many happy returns [of the day,
of your birthday]
grave dig -maskin excavator, steam navvy
grav|ere engrave -ering engraving -ør engraver
graverende alvorlig grave, serious; ~ omstendig-
heter aggravating circumstances
gravid pregnant -itet pregnancy
grei lett easy, klar, tydelig clear, plain; reell straight,
ærlig, oppriktig straightforward; ekspeditt
expeditious; ikke ~ (vrien) difficult, awkward;
han er ikke ~ he is not easy to deal with; det
er ikke ~-tt it is no easy matter
greie s. 1 orden, skikk: få ~ i papirene (fig.) get
one’s affairs straight; det var ikke ~ på noen
ting everything was in a tangle (in disorder el.
confusion); dette er fine ~r (neds.) this is a pretty
kettle of fish 2 ha ~ på noe know all about
smtg.; få ~ på find out, get to know about;
han er ikke god å få ~ på, f.e. I cannot make him
out. I am unable to make head or tail of the
matter 3 -r redskaper gear, tackle
greie v. 1 bringe i orden: ~ med arrange; — opp
put matters straight. We must straighten out
the tangle 2 klare, makte manage; ~ en situasjon
cope (deal) with a situation; ~ å manage
(contrive) to; ~ seg manage, så vidt scrape through.
We shall pull through (get along) somehow. ~ seg
med do (get along) with. We can do with three
tons. ~ seg uten do (manage) without. We cannot
get along without money, det ~r seg så vidt
it is going to be a close thing
Grekenland Greece greker Greek gresk Greek.
ark. Grecian; det greske folk the Greeks
grell ~e farger garish (loud, gaudy) colours; i den
—este motsetning til in glaring contrast with;
stikke grelt av mot contrast strongly with
gren branch, avdeling branch, department, section
-e v. ~ ut branch, ramify
grend hamlet, cluster of houses (farms)
grense s. 1 land ~ frontier, border, by ~ town
boundary; naturlig ~ natural boundary; tremils~
the three-mile limit 2 punkt, grad, mål limit,
pris ~ price limit; nå er ~n nådd that is the
limit; we must draw the line here; ensteds må ~n
trekkes the line must be drawn somewhere; trekke
en fast ~ draw a hard and fast line, en sharp ~
a sharp (clearly defined) line; innenfor
mulighetens ~ within the bounds of possibility; innenfor
rimelige —r within reasonable limits. I am
willing to help you, within limits. Prices must be
kept within a reasonable compass (be confined
within reasonable limits); innenfor snevre ~r
within narrow limits. Prices moved within
narrow range, over alle —r beyond all bounds;
vi kan ikke gå over (overskride) denne ~ we cannot
exceed (go beyond) this limit, gå for vidt, f.e.
you have overstepped the mark; på (ved) —n
geog. on (at) the frontier (border); ligge på ~n
av (ogs. fig.) border on (upon), be little short of;
det er ingen ~ for there are no limits to. His
greed knows no limits, sette ~ for set a limit
(limits) to; trekke ~n for delimit, define the
limits of
grense v. ~ til (støte opp til) border [on], nærme
seg sterkt til border (verge) on; mistanker som ~r
til visshet suspicions amounting to certainty.
The shortage of food borders on famine
grenselland borderland -linje boundary line, line
of demarcation -løs boundless, excessive,
limitless -stat border state -strøk frontier (border)
districts -tilfelle border-line case -verdi limit
value
grep grasp, grip; ha et fast ~ på have a good grip on
gress gras grass; bite i ~et bite the dust; tjene penger
som ~ make a mint of money
grev|e earl, count -skap county; ~s|rdd c. council
grevling badger
gribb vulture
gripe 1 grasp, seize, catch; som med en klo grip,
clutch; fig. grip, thrill, impress. This question
has gripped the nation. The story moved me
profoundly, ankeret ~r the anchor grips; ~ en
anledning take (seize) an opportunity; — en tanke
seize on (take up) an idea 2 med adv. el. prep.
a) ~ saken an set to work, tackle the problem,
approach the task; ~ saken an på den rette måten
go the right way to work, tackle the problem
from the right angle; ~ gait an, f.e. these
negotiations have been mishandled b) — etter
catch at, f.e. a drowning man will catch at a
straw e) ~ ham i noe catch him at smtg. I
caught him [in the act of] stealing. I detected
him in a dishonest act d) ~ inn intervene,
forstyrrende interfere. The Government has
intervened in the dispute. ~ inn i (mek.) gear
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