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14
65. The other irregular Masculines are:
Sing. Norn, skor (shoe) dorr (spear)
ma3’r (man) fing’r (finger}
Ace. sk6 dor mann fing’r
Dat. sko dOr manni fingri
Gen. sk6s dors manns fing’rs
Plur. Nom. skiiar derir menn fing’r
Ace. skua deri menn fing’r
Dat. skom dorum mOnnum fingrum
Gen. skua; darra; manna; fingra.
The moderns contract skor in the Plural Nom. sk6r,
Ace. sk6, Gen. skda.
66. Irregular feminines are:
sal, the soul, Dat. s^ilu Plural salir, Gen. sain a,
also in the Gen. Sing, salu, particularly found in compounds,
as: saluhjalp.
grein forms the Plural in greinir and sometimes greinar,.
ey, island, Dat. eyju or ey, Plur. eyjar now eya is>
generally used in Iceland after the 1
st
Declension. Monosyllables
ending in a, which come in contact with an a or u following,
generally supplant them by ,
as: bra, eyebrow, Gen. brirr
Plur. brar, Dat. bram, Gen. bra. Some derivatives with
these endings remain unaltered in the Sing, by the ancients-
as: dsja, care.
Third Declension.
67. This declension embraces all those words ending in
u or v, which are however frequently dropped or in some other
manner obscured. There are but few neuters, all of which end
in e (for eu), the Masc. end in the Sing, in -or, Plur. -M\
Fern, of the Sing, in -ar, or -r, form the Plural in -r:
N. M. F. [(wood)
Sing. Nom. Ire (tree) viillur (field) fjor8ur(6a?/) r6t (root) mOrk
Ace. tre vdll fjOrft rtit mOrk
Dat. tre velli fir5i r6t mOrk
Gen. tres vallar fjar^ar r6tar merk’r
Plur. Nom. tre vellir fir5ir roet’r merk’r
Ace. tre vollu fjOrQu roet’r merk’r
Dat. trjam vOllum fjor5um r6tum mOrkum
Gen. trja; valla; fjarSa; r6ta; marka.
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